WEBVTT

00:00:03.771 --> 00:00:05.530
Alright, it's 3 o'clock

00:00:05.530 --> 00:00:08.505
so let's get started.

00:00:08.673 --> 00:00:09.972
My name is Frank, I'm working for

00:00:09.972 --> 00:00:12.947
Materialise and I'm your host for the session today.

00:00:13.072 --> 00:00:16.047
I would like to
welcome you and everyone to the webinar

00:00:16.131 --> 00:00:20.489
Scaling Up Medtech Innovation: Elevate
Series Manufacturing with 3D Printing.

00:00:21.662 --> 00:00:24.260
We have today with us our speakers,

00:00:24.260 --> 00:00:27.318
Radhika, our Market Manager
for Medtech at Materialise,

00:00:28.073 --> 00:00:31.676
and David, a Healthcare and O&P Segment Manager at HP

00:00:32.723 --> 00:00:35.698
Both will share their insights on advanced MedTech
with additive manufacturing.

00:00:36.285 --> 00:00:39.050
With deep expertise in

00:00:39.050 --> 00:00:42.193
additive manufacturing and
healthcare applications,

00:00:42.612 --> 00:00:44.539
they help to scale innovations

00:00:44.539 --> 00:00:48.017
and 3D printing solutions
across the medtech and O&P sectors.

00:00:49.232 --> 00:00:50.950
Both are going to walk you through

00:00:50.950 --> 00:00:54.679
how to take the next step
in medtech innovation by using printing for scalable

00:00:54.679 --> 00:00:58.492
series production and by using 3D
printing

00:00:59.204 --> 00:01:01.760
for your applications.

00:01:01.760 --> 00:01:03.897
At the end will get advice for

00:01:03.897 --> 00:01:07.375
finding applications, choosing
materials, and also developing

00:01:07.836 --> 00:01:10.098
a roadmap alongside.

00:01:10.098 --> 00:01:11.858
For the practical part,

00:01:11.858 --> 00:01:15.042
if you have questions in
the meantime, just drop them to the question set.

00:01:15.587 --> 00:01:18.730
You will see that in the operating
panel of the software

00:01:19.442 --> 00:01:23.716
and feel free to type them in.
We will get to that after the presentation.

00:01:23.925 --> 00:01:27.403
We will read them out loud, and either Radhika

00:01:27.445 --> 00:01:30.587
or David will give the answer to that.
For those that don't get answers

00:01:31.802 --> 00:01:34.400
because there are too many at
the end and we are running out of time,

00:01:34.400 --> 00:01:38.087
we will be heading after
those with you on a one-to-one basis.

00:01:38.716 --> 00:01:40.853
So no questions will be lost at the end.

00:01:42.110 --> 00:01:42.571
So I think at

00:01:42.571 --> 00:01:45.797
this time I would like to
hand it over to Radhika, and

00:01:46.551 --> 00:01:49.149
let's get started. Radhika,

00:01:49.149 --> 00:01:51.076
let's go!

00:01:51.076 --> 00:01:54.051
Thanks very much, Frank,
for the introduction.

00:01:54.345 --> 00:01:56.691
To all, I'm very pleased to be here today.

00:01:56.691 --> 00:02:00.420
My naam is Radhika, I'm the Market Manager
for Medical Technology

00:02:00.420 --> 00:02:02.348
at Materialise.

00:02:02.348 --> 00:02:05.364
I have been at Materialise just over 10 years now

00:02:05.658 --> 00:02:09.512
of which the last three have been focusing
on medical technology.

00:02:09.890 --> 00:02:13.996
And within that time, I've really
been astonished at the kind of

00:02:13.996 --> 00:02:18.102
innovation that this technology has shown in
its application of 3D printing

00:02:18.479 --> 00:02:21.915
and I hope that in today's webinar, we're
able to put a spotlight on

00:02:22.753 --> 00:02:25.686
the successful applications,
how the companies behind that

00:02:25.686 --> 00:02:28.745
have been able to achieve the successes that
they've had.

00:02:29.247 --> 00:02:33.563
And to bring that story together with me
I'm very pleased to have here with me today

00:02:33.563 --> 00:02:36.538
David Soriano from HP, our partner,

00:02:37.041 --> 00:02:39.848
who is the producer of
Multi Jet Fusion technology.

00:02:41.398 --> 00:02:43.870
And we'll be going into some of these
applications

00:02:43.870 --> 00:02:44.918
in detail.

00:02:44.918 --> 00:02:46.426
Now, before we get started,

00:02:46.426 --> 00:02:50.449
I would just like to hear a little bit
from you the audience, so

00:02:50.952 --> 00:02:54.723
on the screen now you're seeing a poll.
If you look at the top,

00:02:54.723 --> 00:02:58.787
you'll see menti.com. If you could
just use your phones to head over to

00:02:58.913 --> 00:03:03.563
menti.com and put in that vote code,
you'll be able to answer this question.

00:03:04.024 --> 00:03:07.502
This is one that I would
like to ask to understand quickly

00:03:08.131 --> 00:03:10.645
where our audience is today in

00:03:10.645 --> 00:03:14.038
terms of your familiarity with 3D printing
for medical technology.

00:03:14.457 --> 00:03:19.234
We know that we're talking to quite a
diverse crowd based on the registrations

00:03:19.234 --> 00:03:22.293
that we saw, and I would
like to make sure that the

00:03:22.293 --> 00:03:25.310
content that David and I bring is

00:03:25.603 --> 00:03:26.776
at the right level of experience,

00:03:26.776 --> 00:03:30.044
let's say. So if you could
take a moment, just head over

00:03:30.086 --> 00:03:33.187
to menti.com, put in the vote code, and

00:03:33.271 --> 00:03:36.287
once you've done that,
just keep that tab open on your phone.

00:03:36.287 --> 00:03:40.729
We've got one or the more polls coming in
a moment and we'll be able to see

00:03:41.525 --> 00:03:45.589
where we are today. Based on
the first quick reactions

00:03:45.589 --> 00:03:49.528
that we can see, again,
the diversity of the crowd is confirmed.

00:03:49.528 --> 00:03:51.413
We are all over the place.

00:03:51.413 --> 00:03:56.064
Possibly more with a bias towards the
end of the spectrum that has experience

00:03:56.357 --> 00:04:00.841
in 3D printing for end-use parts, which is
really excellent because that's

00:04:01.930 --> 00:04:03.145
where we've seen the most

00:04:03.145 --> 00:04:06.916
interesting applications is
in series production for 3D printing.

00:04:07.377 --> 00:04:11.693
For those of you that have not
yet been actively using 3D printing

00:04:11.693 --> 00:04:13.369
or don't have experience,

00:04:13.369 --> 00:04:16.847
don't worry because we'll
also come to the questions of

00:04:16.972 --> 00:04:19.905
how to concretely get started.

00:04:19.905 --> 00:04:23.299
Frank, if you wouldn't mind
going over to the next question, please.

00:04:24.263 --> 00:04:26.484
We have one more poll before we get
started with

00:04:26.484 --> 00:04:30.003
our content, which is can you

00:04:30.255 --> 00:04:33.565
just name one word that you
associate with 3D printing right now?

00:04:34.528 --> 00:04:38.216
We've heard a lot of
different kind of perspectives

00:04:38.216 --> 00:04:41.945
from our customers, 3D printing often
gets associated with innovation,

00:04:42.992 --> 00:04:46.135
but also the challenges of adoption are
ever-present,

00:04:46.135 --> 00:04:46.931
really,

00:04:46.931 --> 00:04:50.408
so I'm curious to understand you as
an audience, where

00:04:50.408 --> 00:04:53.509
are you in terms of 3D printing?

00:04:54.976 --> 00:04:55.520
All right, this is very

00:04:55.520 --> 00:04:59.207
interesting to see that we're already seeing an
application here in terms of prototyping,

00:04:59.878 --> 00:05:04.194
but also may be some drivers in terms
of why you would use 3D printing,

00:05:04.613 --> 00:05:07.587
being innovation and customization.

00:05:08.928 --> 00:05:11.275
This is quite in line with the kind of

00:05:11.275 --> 00:05:13.914
content that we're going to go into.
Complexity, also

00:05:13.914 --> 00:05:17.015
that's good to see.
Complexity as in design

00:05:17.015 --> 00:05:20.074
complexity, I assume.
Definitely one of the important

00:05:20.241 --> 00:05:23.132
drivers for 3D printing.

00:05:23.132 --> 00:05:25.269
Less time consuming.
That's an interesting one.

00:05:25.269 --> 00:05:27.616
The person who wrote that.

00:05:27.616 --> 00:05:32.895
I believe we have a case study later
that will speak to your interests. All right, Frank,

00:05:32.895 --> 00:05:36.498
with that said, I believe we can get
started with the next slide.

00:05:37.755 --> 00:05:42.239
Now, Materialise started
as a company in 1990, and the very

00:05:42.239 --> 00:05:46.177
vertical or industry that the
company entered was the medical vertical.

00:05:46.638 --> 00:05:49.906
And that was because of what you
see here at the left end of the spectrum

00:05:49.906 --> 00:05:53.091
personalized implants, guides, and models.
So I would say that

00:05:53.719 --> 00:05:56.150
where printing for medtech is

00:05:56.150 --> 00:06:00.214
a very mature industry, literally starting
since the early 90s,

00:06:00.968 --> 00:06:04.236
possibly most of the spotlight
goes to that left end of the spectrum,

00:06:04.236 --> 00:06:05.535
which is patient-specific care.

00:06:06.918 --> 00:06:10.018
Now, here really the advantage of 3D printing

00:06:10.018 --> 00:06:14.544
or the reason why companies are using
it, is because it improves surgical outcomes,

00:06:14.544 --> 00:06:17.686
which for patients means more minimally

00:06:17.770 --> 00:06:20.745
invasive surgery, faster recovery times.

00:06:21.164 --> 00:06:23.678
What's also interesting
to me is that over the

00:06:23.678 --> 00:06:26.695
last maybe ten years, we've seen

00:06:26.820 --> 00:06:30.256
a great slew of applications on
the standardized end of the spectrum.

00:06:30.591 --> 00:06:33.566
And here we're talking parts for machinery
and equipment.

00:06:34.404 --> 00:06:36.541
And here the drivers for 3D printing

00:06:36.541 --> 00:06:38.510
are really completely different.

00:06:38.510 --> 00:06:41.527
We have customers who use 3D printing to

00:06:41.653 --> 00:06:44.544
produce parts for bioreactors, parts for

00:06:44.544 --> 00:06:48.776
cancer care equipment, hospital
equipment, even micro-surgery robots,

00:06:49.279 --> 00:06:53.008
and those parts are all standardized, right?
They're produced in small series.

00:06:53.008 --> 00:06:55.145
They're not custom.

00:06:55.145 --> 00:06:59.335
But the reason why they're using 3D printing is
mainly around supply chain agility,

00:06:59.712 --> 00:07:04.405
so the ability to produce parts on demand
when you need them, where you need them

00:07:05.201 --> 00:07:07.631
in small series so you can produce very

00:07:07.631 --> 00:07:10.606
niche machines for niche applications.

00:07:10.732 --> 00:07:14.251
And that's an area that we're
really seeing growing.

00:07:15.508 --> 00:07:17.603
Somewhere between these two realities,

00:07:17.603 --> 00:07:22.170
so personalization and standardization,
there is orthotics and prosthetics,

00:07:22.170 --> 00:07:26.235
which has been a very successful adopter
of 3D printing.

00:07:27.114 --> 00:07:29.880
where we see that orthotics and
prosthetics is using 3D

00:07:29.880 --> 00:07:32.897
printing, regardless of
whether the end product is standardized

00:07:33.986 --> 00:07:35.536
or patient-specific.

00:07:35.536 --> 00:07:38.930
Now here the drivers tend to
be mainly around the ability to automate

00:07:39.140 --> 00:07:42.408
design and simplify workflows. Multi Jet

00:07:42.408 --> 00:07:45.425
Fusion from HP has
especially had a lot of

00:07:45.425 --> 00:07:49.615
good success in this area, which is why
I'm very glad to have David with us here

00:07:49.699 --> 00:07:53.344
today,
who will go into detail on exactly what

00:07:53.470 --> 00:07:57.366
HP has been seeing in this O&P,
or orthotics and prosthetics, space.

00:07:57.953 --> 00:08:02.143
So looking at all of this,
for your the audience,

00:08:02.269 --> 00:08:05.243
if we go over to the next
slide, we have another quick poll.

00:08:05.872 --> 00:08:06.961
What drives you to

00:08:06.961 --> 00:08:12.408
consider 3D printing today? I'm
putting on the slide here a few examples that

00:08:12.408 --> 00:08:17.981
we've seen from our customers so far, ranging
from economic drivers such as avoiding

00:08:18.316 --> 00:08:21.501
tooling cost, to eliminating minimum order quantities

00:08:21.836 --> 00:08:25.649
to the other end of the spectrum
with design complexity or being able to

00:08:26.026 --> 00:08:29.671
produce parts that you would not be able
to produce with traditional manufacturing.

00:08:30.593 --> 00:08:33.484
If you could take a moment, just drag and drop
those

00:08:33.484 --> 00:08:37.255
into the ranks in
which they matter to you. We can pick that up

00:08:37.255 --> 00:08:41.906
at a later point point to
see how these different drivers

00:08:43.079 --> 00:08:46.096
affect your decision-making in 3D printing.

00:08:46.515 --> 00:08:49.490
Now, if we're looking at

00:08:49.490 --> 00:08:53.554
the applications that I
previously spoke of, so patient-specific

00:08:53.931 --> 00:08:56.906
versus
the standardized components versus O&P,

00:08:57.409 --> 00:09:01.138
oh there we go we're already starting to see
some interesting developments over here.

00:09:02.060 --> 00:09:06.962
Avoiding tooling cost is
definitely winning, which really means the small

00:09:06.962 --> 00:09:11.990
series is an important driver for US
all, which makes sense considering

00:09:12.116 --> 00:09:15.133
that as innovation starts
to create more niche products,

00:09:15.300 --> 00:09:18.317
you don't want to mass manufacture those,
and 3D printing

00:09:18.359 --> 00:09:21.041
really comes into its own with that.

00:09:21.041 --> 00:09:23.219
If I look at the first three there

00:09:23.219 --> 00:09:26.446
with the avoiding of tooling
cost, design complexity, faster

00:09:26.446 --> 00:09:29.462
time-to-market, and even avoiding MOQs,

00:09:30.007 --> 00:09:31.097
There's one sub-segment

00:09:31.097 --> 00:09:32.940
of medtech that really jumps out

00:09:32.940 --> 00:09:37.842
as it's one with one of these apply, which is
orthotics and prosthetics.

00:09:38.387 --> 00:09:42.074
So with that, I'm going
to hand over to David to understand

00:09:42.451 --> 00:09:45.803
what kind of challenges is 3D
printing helping O&Ps solve today?

00:09:48.024 --> 00:09:50.203
Yes, thank you, Radhika, and
good morning and good afternoon, everyone.

00:09:50.203 --> 00:09:54.435
Very happy to be here and
thankful to the Materialise team to

00:09:54.812 --> 00:09:56.153
organize this session with us.

00:09:56.153 --> 00:09:59.128
Happy to share some of the things that we've seen,

00:10:00.091 --> 00:10:02.019
in O&P, as Frank mentioned
in the beginning,

00:10:02.019 --> 00:10:06.125
I am the segment manager for
healthcare and particularly orthotics

00:10:06.251 --> 00:10:09.309
and prosthetics at HP additive manufacturing so

00:10:10.147 --> 00:10:14.505
again, as Radhika was saying, what do
we see as challenges today in O&P, which is

00:10:15.259 --> 00:10:18.276
an industry where we see a lot
of adoption in

00:10:18.318 --> 00:10:22.047
3D printing. For the ones
of you who might have been

00:10:22.047 --> 00:10:23.932
there know about it, last week,

00:10:23.932 --> 00:10:28.458
there was a big conference called ISBO happening
in Stockholm, Sweden

00:10:29.170 --> 00:10:33.360
it's one of the biggest happening in the
world and it was very, very interesting

00:10:33.360 --> 00:10:36.712
to see the variety of applications and
also how much

00:10:37.424 --> 00:10:41.028
3D printing is already starting
to be present in this kind of industry.

00:10:41.447 --> 00:10:44.882
And this is somehow responding
to some of the challenges that we

00:10:45.176 --> 00:10:48.695
see here, right?
So, on one side, when we think about O&P

00:10:48.737 --> 00:10:51.964
devices, we have a clinician in contact
with the patient.

00:10:52.676 --> 00:10:55.693
That might
need a device that will be manufactured for

00:10:56.028 --> 00:10:59.715
for this patient through a technician
or the clinician themselves. It can be

00:11:01.307 --> 00:11:02.229
also a central fab

00:11:02.229 --> 00:11:06.251
or a medical equipment provider, so
you have different players that are here.

00:11:06.796 --> 00:11:09.352
But all of these devices in the end have

00:11:09.352 --> 00:11:12.914
something in common, which is
that they tend to be very labor-intensive.

00:11:13.500 --> 00:11:15.972
These devices take time to make, they're

00:11:15.972 --> 00:11:19.199
done manually following
traditional processes,

00:11:19.199 --> 00:11:23.221
some of them are slowly transitioning into
other technologies

00:11:23.514 --> 00:11:27.076
like CNC machining and
then, in the end, 3D printing.

00:11:27.076 --> 00:11:30.470
But when you think about the essence and
the origin of this,

00:11:31.098 --> 00:11:35.623
it takes a long time. When you think about a
pair of insoles, for example, a pair of insoles

00:11:35.917 --> 00:11:39.730
would take around 20 minutes to make,
which in the end takes quite a significant

00:11:39.730 --> 00:11:42.704
amount of time, taking
to account how small this part is.

00:11:42.872 --> 00:11:46.098
And the fact that this is being done by a
human being always has,

00:11:46.434 --> 00:11:49.450
despite the fact
that we have people who are

00:11:49.450 --> 00:11:53.221
specialists in
this very, very specific kind of

00:11:55.274 --> 00:11:58.249
background to be able to do these kinds of
devices,

00:11:58.249 --> 00:12:00.680
there is always the
possibility to have the human error

00:12:00.680 --> 00:12:03.654
factor in the manufacturing of those parts.

00:12:04.367 --> 00:12:08.892
Another of the challenges that we think
about is that whenever we have a patient,

00:12:09.018 --> 00:12:11.951
so for example, Radhika goes to a clinic,
she is going

00:12:11.951 --> 00:12:14.926
to be a patient for an O&P device.

00:12:15.051 --> 00:12:18.026
The doctor, we have
all the information about Radhika.

00:12:18.026 --> 00:12:23.641
They will know the name, they will know her ID,
they will know her age, they will know her weight,

00:12:23.641 --> 00:12:27.621
they will know the difference sizes they need
for the particular part of the body, where they

00:12:28.166 --> 00:12:29.130
will need to build this O&P device.

00:12:29.130 --> 00:12:30.848
And this is all very good information.

00:12:30.848 --> 00:12:33.864
The problem is that
we will always be missing

00:12:33.990 --> 00:12:38.390
the real information about the final part.
That we're going to be doing this part.

00:12:38.473 --> 00:12:42.915
We don't have a digital copy or
equivalent of how this part is going to look,

00:12:43.543 --> 00:12:47.230
which in the end poses problems whenever
it comes to traceability of what is

00:12:47.230 --> 00:12:50.205
the treatment that this patient has
been following or if

00:12:50.331 --> 00:12:55.485
tomorrow Radhika goes running
and for whatever reason,

00:12:55.904 --> 00:12:58.879
her insole breaks and we need to build a new one.

00:12:59.256 --> 00:13:02.189
We don't have a digital model that allows us
to replicate.

00:13:02.189 --> 00:13:05.206
exactly the insole that she was
wearing to make sure that

00:13:05.206 --> 00:13:08.222
it matches exactly the treatment that she was
following.

00:13:08.264 --> 00:13:09.647
So here,

00:13:09.647 --> 00:13:10.946
one of the challenge is that, again,

00:13:10.946 --> 00:13:13.921
we don't have
the digital data of the final part

00:13:13.921 --> 00:13:16.896
that we're producing. Scalability is
very expensive.

00:13:16.896 --> 00:13:18.739
So if I am a clinic and I want to

00:13:18.739 --> 00:13:21.924
continue expanding
in volume, number of patients, and reach,

00:13:22.762 --> 00:13:27.413
what I need is a lot of space to
be able to store all the material

00:13:27.454 --> 00:13:30.639
that I'm going
to need to build all those devices, but also

00:13:31.184 --> 00:13:33.656
the number of operators. So, the operators
we mentioned

00:13:33.656 --> 00:13:37.343
I mentioned earlier that
this people have very specific training.

00:13:37.888 --> 00:13:40.569
They are very knowledge about
what they do.

00:13:40.569 --> 00:13:43.586
These operators, we don't find
that many of them anymore

00:13:43.879 --> 00:13:46.896
and they have a certain cost associated as
well.

00:13:46.980 --> 00:13:51.086
So the more we expand, the more our cost is
also going to increase in having more

00:13:51.086 --> 00:13:54.564
operators that are able to manufacture
those devices, which for some of the

00:13:54.564 --> 00:13:58.335
applications make a lot of sense, so I'm
not saying get rid of those operators.

00:13:58.544 --> 00:14:02.148
These operators are one 100% needed for
some of the applications and you will want

00:14:02.148 --> 00:14:02.986
to keep them.

00:14:02.986 --> 00:14:07.259
But maybe for some other tasks, you might
not need that anymore or it

00:14:07.259 --> 00:14:10.695
might be limiting for you to think
about continuing to stay.

00:14:11.449 --> 00:14:13.880
And then another of the challenges that
we see is the very

00:14:13.880 --> 00:14:17.106
high volumes of waste. Again, back
to example of an insole.

00:14:17.693 --> 00:14:22.176
A pair of insoles is roughly
180 grams, 200 grams, let's say.

00:14:22.972 --> 00:14:26.198
Using traditional manufacturing
for every pair of

00:14:26.198 --> 00:14:29.969
insoles that we're producing,
there is around 1.8 kilos of waste

00:14:30.556 --> 00:14:33.112
that are going to be thrown away directly.

00:14:33.112 --> 00:14:36.589
If you do the quick math of having to starting
to scale with this,

00:14:36.715 --> 00:14:39.941
the amount of waste that you're generating
every day, every week, every month,

00:14:40.277 --> 00:14:43.252
every year becomes very,
very substantial.

00:14:43.335 --> 00:14:46.729
So here again, there is a lot
of waste generated that,

00:14:47.064 --> 00:14:50.710
at the same time before throwing
it away, also needs to be stored

00:14:51.003 --> 00:14:53.727
for some because of
it needs to be kept in terms of

00:14:54.774 --> 00:14:56.743
records.

00:14:56.743 --> 00:14:59.090
To keep as a record for the patients.

00:14:59.090 --> 00:15:00.137
If we move to the next slide,

00:15:00.137 --> 00:15:03.489
this is where we want to see how
additive manufacturing, and in particular,

00:15:03.531 --> 00:15:06.590
MJF, is trying
to tackle those different challenges, and we

00:15:06.590 --> 00:15:09.858
tried to think about
those in two different categories. On one side,

00:15:09.858 --> 00:15:11.869
we have the product differentiation.

00:15:11.869 --> 00:15:14.844
And on the other side, we have the workflow
simplification.

00:15:14.886 --> 00:15:17.358
When we think about
product differentiation, we have

00:15:17.358 --> 00:15:20.836
improved functionality that
we can put into these different devices.

00:15:21.381 --> 00:15:23.853
One of them is that
through additive manufacturing,

00:15:23.853 --> 00:15:27.456
we can make a part less bulky, thinner walls.

00:15:28.378 --> 00:15:31.395
We can put holes in the structure
like the ones you can see in the picture.

00:15:31.730 --> 00:15:34.872
Uh, we can put
devices that are a bit more breathable, which

00:15:35.208 --> 00:15:39.104
also have in terms of lightweighting,
but it has been proven

00:15:39.104 --> 00:15:42.205
and I have an example here of a part
that we that we have.

00:15:42.205 --> 00:15:45.222
You can also see it in the picture.

00:15:45.264 --> 00:15:47.526
This is something that would
replace,

00:15:47.526 --> 00:15:52.177
it's an arm brace that could replace a normal cast.
What has been proven is the fact that this

00:15:52.638 --> 00:15:57.415
device, it has exactly the same functionality.
It is rigid so the arm will be safe.

00:15:57.834 --> 00:16:00.808
The bone will be able to repair.
But the fact

00:16:00.808 --> 00:16:03.825
that this structure is breathable
also helps accelerate a lot

00:16:04.077 --> 00:16:07.554
the recovery of the patient afterwards
versus the traditional cast that we

00:16:07.680 --> 00:16:13.462
would be using where the arm would come out
being a lot skinnier, feeling a lot weaker,

00:16:13.462 --> 00:16:18.239
and it would take long time to get to a
full recovery of the patient.

00:16:19.412 --> 00:16:20.376
Design freedom, again,

00:16:20.376 --> 00:16:23.560
this is where we can
do parts that are really complicated to do

00:16:23.602 --> 00:16:28.881
with traditional manufacturing, but
also again enabling this lightweight

00:16:28.881 --> 00:16:33.113
through lattice structure that in the end are going
to have a direct impact on patient comfort.

00:16:33.532 --> 00:16:36.591
Patient comfort, apart
from the treatment that works well,

00:16:37.010 --> 00:16:41.661
patient comfort for
all of the O&P people is one of the top

00:16:41.661 --> 00:16:45.348
metrics here to make sure that the patient
has the best possible experience

00:16:45.558 --> 00:16:49.538
while making sure that the treatment is
working well. So this would

00:16:49.538 --> 00:16:52.723
be the part of the product differentiation.
Workflow simplification, again,

00:16:52.723 --> 00:16:56.619
we spoke about how long the manufacturer

00:16:56.619 --> 00:16:59.929
of those devices can be sometimes.
Thanks to MJF,

00:16:59.929 --> 00:17:03.742
and if we optimized
well, the build size that we have, and the

00:17:04.161 --> 00:17:07.848
parts that we're putting in it, we can
really increase the productivity here.

00:17:08.309 --> 00:17:12.206
Thanks to the different capabilities
that you have with optimizing the nesting,

00:17:12.709 --> 00:17:17.569
we can go to with one single printer
printing two buckets per day,

00:17:17.611 --> 00:17:21.717
we can print up
to 100 pairs every single day

00:17:23.393 --> 00:17:25.195
of those insoles in the MJF,

00:17:25.195 --> 00:17:29.008
which increases the throughput a lot versus what
we were talking about by doing them manually.

00:17:30.139 --> 00:17:32.109
The predictable time-to-part, again,

00:17:32.109 --> 00:17:34.664
through MJF we know exactly how much
time it takes to print

00:17:34.664 --> 00:17:37.807
the full bucket, so
depending on the amount of parts that your

00:17:37.807 --> 00:17:40.866
nesting in here and
the height that you're putting in the

00:17:40.866 --> 00:17:44.427
volume, you know exactly how much time it's
going to take you within the moment you hit the

00:17:44.720 --> 00:17:47.737
print button until the moment you get
the parts out of the printer.

00:17:48.366 --> 00:17:51.634
And then, we mentioned as well before, the

00:17:51.843 --> 00:17:55.908
huge amount of waste that we're generating
in traditional processes here.

00:17:56.327 --> 00:17:59.008
The MJF, the part that we're using, the powder,

00:17:59.008 --> 00:18:00.642
we're using the agents.

00:18:00.642 --> 00:18:04.455
A very big portion of this powder is
going to be recycled for the next cycle,

00:18:04.749 --> 00:18:08.226
so the fact that we are trying
to optimize the use of this powder is

00:18:08.226 --> 00:18:11.411
also going to very greatly contribute to
the reduction of the waste that we're

00:18:11.411 --> 00:18:12.374
going to be generating.

00:18:13.380 --> 00:18:13.967
And all of that,

00:18:13.967 --> 00:18:15.936
in the end, if we go to the next slide.

00:18:15.936 --> 00:18:19.916
It's to create a very range of
devices in orthotics and prosthetics.

00:18:20.377 --> 00:18:21.844
I have a few here with me.

00:18:21.844 --> 00:18:26.243
You have the cranial helmet for infants.

00:18:26.453 --> 00:18:27.417
that is being used.

00:18:27.417 --> 00:18:29.512
This is an example from Invent Medical.

00:18:29.512 --> 00:18:30.224
You can see here,

00:18:30.224 --> 00:18:33.199
we have many different examples of

00:18:34.246 --> 00:18:34.791
insoles.

00:18:34.791 --> 00:18:37.766
Some countries
prefer the lattice versions

00:18:37.933 --> 00:18:41.034
that you can see through here, others
refer to the more rigid version.

00:18:41.663 --> 00:18:43.045
I showed before as well,

00:18:43.045 --> 00:18:46.104
this hand brace. Other devices like

00:18:47.361 --> 00:18:50.336
AFOs that I have here.

00:18:50.462 --> 00:18:53.478
Other designs...and then we have other

00:18:53.478 --> 00:18:57.291
kind of devices that are still in
orthotics and on the right side

00:18:57.291 --> 00:19:00.224
you can see a few
devices that are on the prosthetics side.

00:19:00.224 --> 00:19:04.247
Prosthetic sockets, prosthetic arms,
and even prosthetic covers to cover

00:19:04.414 --> 00:19:08.060
the socket
to make them visually more attractive.

00:19:09.442 --> 00:19:09.819
And from

00:19:09.819 --> 00:19:14.051
here, what we wanted to do as well
after having a bit of an overview is to

00:19:14.596 --> 00:19:17.738
understand and sharing
the challenges in O&Ps. Sharing

00:19:17.738 --> 00:19:21.216
what are somehow the biggest challenges
that hold you back when you want to

00:19:21.216 --> 00:19:25.029
scale in additive manufacturing or even
for the ones of you don't have experience,

00:19:25.029 --> 00:19:28.046
there, the ones that are holding you back
into actually starting to

00:19:28.591 --> 00:19:31.230
try and experience additive manufacturing.

00:19:31.230 --> 00:19:32.194
So again,

00:19:32.194 --> 00:19:36.300
same webpage, same code. We would
really like to hear your feedback

00:19:36.300 --> 00:19:40.155
or a word, that for you would be a good
representation of what would be

00:19:40.281 --> 00:19:43.297
this challenge.

00:19:43.968 --> 00:19:44.932
Absolutely, thanks,

00:19:44.932 --> 00:19:48.535
David for the introduction and
the overview on orthotics and prosthetics.

00:19:49.038 --> 00:19:52.390
I hope that
also to those working in other parts

00:19:52.390 --> 00:19:55.826
of the medtech industry that is can
serve as an inspiration.

00:19:56.328 --> 00:20:00.351
I really think that O&P is
one of the shining success

00:20:00.351 --> 00:20:04.373
stories in the way that they have managed
to formulate entire business models

00:20:04.415 --> 00:20:07.893
around the possibilities of 3D printing,
going from

00:20:07.893 --> 00:20:11.873
digital
input to mass customized products. But

00:20:12.837 --> 00:20:15.477
even though the drivers are similar, on the
other hand, I think

00:20:15.477 --> 00:20:18.493
that the challenges,
some of which David already touched on,

00:20:18.493 --> 00:20:21.762
like scalability, traceability,
sustainability,

00:20:22.139 --> 00:20:26.748
these are all things that 3D printing can
help with, but at the same thing also

00:20:27.292 --> 00:20:30.267
are not
necessarily easy to solve in 3D printing either.

00:20:30.603 --> 00:20:33.955
So, on that front, it's
it's interesting to hear

00:20:34.164 --> 00:20:38.480
what you see is the biggest challenge
holding you back in scaling AM now.

00:20:39.946 --> 00:20:43.047
We're seeing cost, definitely unit cost.

00:20:43.047 --> 00:20:47.656
can be a concern depending on the kind
of application. Internal knowledge.

00:20:47.656 --> 00:20:50.715
That's a very good one and of course can
go anywhere from

00:20:51.385 --> 00:20:54.360
design-related knowledge
to compliance-related knowledge.

00:20:55.240 --> 00:20:57.628
Design for additive as well.

00:20:57.628 --> 00:21:00.226
On some of these topics,

00:21:00.226 --> 00:21:05.128
working together with a 3D printing
supplier can be helpful way to build

00:21:05.128 --> 00:21:09.025
up that internal knowledge, specifically when
it comes to design for AM.

00:21:09.737 --> 00:21:11.748
If that can be a topic of interest,

00:21:11.748 --> 00:21:14.975
always feel free to reach out to us.
I'll make sure

00:21:14.975 --> 00:21:18.075
to put some contact
details at the end of the presentation.

00:21:19.081 --> 00:21:20.715
Finding the correct material.

00:21:20.715 --> 00:21:23.983
That's a good one that we're actually
going to come to very shortly now.

00:21:24.863 --> 00:21:29.514
In addition to the content that
we're seeing on the slide here today,

00:21:29.933 --> 00:21:32.782
one topic that comes back
to us that we hear about

00:21:32.782 --> 00:21:35.757
a lot is regulatory compliance,

00:21:36.260 --> 00:21:38.732
which is one that I would
like to go over on

00:21:38.732 --> 00:21:41.665
the next slide and especially,

00:21:41.665 --> 00:21:45.855
depending on the kind of
device that you have in mind, the way that

00:21:46.232 --> 00:21:49.919
compliance or quality requirements
are built up can be really diverse.

00:21:50.380 --> 00:21:53.355
So some time ago I showed the scale

00:21:53.397 --> 00:21:57.922
or the spectrum going from patient-specific
applications to standardized applications.

00:21:58.425 --> 00:22:01.735
Here let's look at more or less that
same spectrum, but now

00:22:01.735 --> 00:22:04.710
organized along risk and criticality.

00:22:04.710 --> 00:22:08.146
So this is the standard medical devices
classification

00:22:08.146 --> 00:22:11.665
as the EU MDR or
the Medical Devices Regulation

00:22:11.833 --> 00:22:12.210
sees it.

00:22:13.216 --> 00:22:13.928
In the EU,

00:22:13.928 --> 00:22:18.998
we have four classes really. So, class
one being the ones with the least risk, the

00:22:18.998 --> 00:22:22.350
least invasive devices,
which is where you see eyewear

00:22:22.350 --> 00:22:25.367
for example, but also orthotics.

00:22:25.911 --> 00:22:29.682
Class two is a huge class that, according
to some studies

00:22:29.682 --> 00:22:33.705
even comprises about 80 percent
of the market in medical devices

00:22:34.208 --> 00:22:38.146
and range everywhere from hospital equipment to

00:22:38.481 --> 00:22:43.970
even some parts of micro-surgery robots, which
do penetrate body cavities.

00:22:43.970 --> 00:22:46.945
So, for example, can be surgical
instrumentation,

00:22:47.280 --> 00:22:51.303
but are short-term use. On
the other hand, with class three,

00:22:51.303 --> 00:22:55.283
which is the most critical or the highest
risk class device, we're talking

00:22:55.283 --> 00:23:00.605
about life-sustaining devices that are
implantables. Now, what's interesting to

00:23:00.605 --> 00:23:06.052
note is that 3D printing is already being
used throughout this pyramid. So, in Materialise,

00:23:06.261 --> 00:23:08.775
we have a business division.

00:23:08.775 --> 00:23:10.870
that focuses entirely on eyewear.

00:23:10.870 --> 00:23:14.473
Another subsidiary that focuses on orthotics.

00:23:14.934 --> 00:23:17.867
Some of the cases that we're going
to be showing you today are in that

00:23:17.867 --> 00:23:20.842
middle layer, the class 2A and 2B,

00:23:20.926 --> 00:23:25.786
and the Materialise Medical business unit
focuses on patient-specific devices,

00:23:26.164 --> 00:23:30.437
including surgical guides and implants,
which are in the class three segment.

00:23:31.527 --> 00:23:34.795
The diversity of the product lines here,
I really can't

00:23:34.795 --> 00:23:39.111
overstate that. Product requirements at the
top and at the bottom here are

00:23:39.111 --> 00:23:44.348
usually different, ranging
anywhere from only biocompatibility to

00:23:44.348 --> 00:23:48.706
full biocompatibility assessments and at
a very stringent level, too.

00:23:49.586 --> 00:23:53.901
so what we will do next is to maybe a quick
deep dive into

00:23:54.237 --> 00:23:58.804
quality and what quality
means and how 3D printing can assure it.

00:23:59.390 --> 00:24:04.041
So, let's take a quick look here at
how quality is built up

00:24:04.376 --> 00:24:07.393
in a traditional manufacturing set up.
You see a chair there.

00:24:07.854 --> 00:24:10.494
You can picture that
being manufactured in traditional

00:24:10.494 --> 00:24:13.511
manufacturing, let's say injection molding.

00:24:13.552 --> 00:24:15.773
Now, about half of the

00:24:15.773 --> 00:24:18.748
quality of that chair is determined by

00:24:19.209 --> 00:24:22.477
the material design and the material.

00:24:22.896 --> 00:24:28.008
The material and the design together. The
production process, which is very stable in

00:24:28.008 --> 00:24:31.821
traditional manufacturing, is a
relatively smaller contributor

00:24:31.821 --> 00:24:36.346
to the eventual quality. On the
other hand, with 3D printing,

00:24:36.639 --> 00:24:40.285
we see that balance really shifting.
On the next slide,

00:24:40.285 --> 00:24:45.774
please, Frank, we'll see how that divide
works in 3D printing. Here, suddenly

00:24:45.774 --> 00:24:51.262
design tends to play a much bigger role in
the eventual quality of the part.

00:24:51.262 --> 00:24:51.765
Or the product, let's say.

00:24:52.938 --> 00:24:55.913
And the reason for that is

00:24:55.997 --> 00:24:59.140
that the printing process and
the design together are

00:24:59.182 --> 00:25:03.288
really creating
the product characteristics in process.

00:25:03.707 --> 00:25:07.771
And we're eventually going to go
into detail on exactly how that looks in

00:25:07.771 --> 00:25:11.374
terms of the Multi Jet Fusion
technology specifically.

00:25:11.961 --> 00:25:14.894
On the next slide, please, Frank.

00:25:14.894 --> 00:25:16.696
You've got a quick overview here

00:25:16.696 --> 00:25:19.587
of the variables that come to play

00:25:19.587 --> 00:25:23.358
during the production of Multi Jet Fusion, as
an example

00:25:23.358 --> 00:25:24.699
here.

00:25:24.699 --> 00:25:27.674
All of
these variables will eventually impact

00:25:27.674 --> 00:25:30.229
the quality of your printed part.

00:25:30.229 --> 00:25:32.199
These are the process characteristics, so for

00:25:32.199 --> 00:25:35.216
example, what sort of mix ratio you use

00:25:35.509 --> 00:25:38.526
between the old powder and new powder, or

00:25:38.693 --> 00:25:41.668
virgin powder versus recycled powder, let's say.

00:25:42.213 --> 00:25:45.230
How degraded that powder was,

00:25:45.230 --> 00:25:49.797
or even on the machine side,
the recoater state and the thermal camera state.

00:25:50.258 --> 00:25:54.615
All of these variables will eventually
impact the quality of your printed

00:25:54.615 --> 00:25:57.590
part. These are

00:25:57.674 --> 00:26:00.649
typically variables that if you are

00:26:01.026 --> 00:26:05.593
working with a service provider like
Materialise, you may not necessarily

00:26:05.677 --> 00:26:10.160
need granular detail on
how all of these processes are set.

00:26:10.663 --> 00:26:12.255
But what you do need

00:26:12.255 --> 00:26:16.990
an understanding of is that they're stable. That
if you order a part one day and then a hundredth

00:26:17.954 --> 00:26:19.378
part in the same series

00:26:19.378 --> 00:26:22.395
that the characteristics
of each are identical,

00:26:23.107 --> 00:26:27.088
which can be a really important
contributor to eventual part

00:26:27.968 --> 00:26:30.984
quality and, ultimately,

00:26:32.074 --> 00:26:33.834
decisions that are taken in the

00:26:33.834 --> 00:26:38.233
production process will
also impact factors such as

00:26:38.233 --> 00:26:42.423
biocompatibility which can be important
quality metrics

00:26:42.716 --> 00:26:45.733
in the medical technology sector.

00:26:45.733 --> 00:26:49.001
Since biocompatibility is one of the topics
that we're asked about the most,

00:26:49.337 --> 00:26:53.024
I would like to, on the next
slide, go into that one in more

00:26:53.610 --> 00:26:56.627
detail and specifically how

00:26:56.627 --> 00:26:59.979
the 3D printing
industry ensures biocompatibility.

00:27:00.482 --> 00:27:04.504
It's a complicated topic because you've just
heard how many different variables

00:27:04.504 --> 00:27:09.281
come in to play in the production of 3D-
printed parts and also when it comes.

00:27:09.281 --> 00:27:11.250
to assuring biocompatibility.

00:27:11.250 --> 00:27:13.722
There are many different

00:27:13.722 --> 00:27:16.739
ways that the 3D printing
industry approaches this topic.

00:27:17.242 --> 00:27:20.217
So, it all starts from the raw material.

00:27:21.055 --> 00:27:24.281
If the raw material is
not biocompatible, then there is no

00:27:24.281 --> 00:27:28.178
3D printing process that is
going to make it so. An exception

00:27:28.178 --> 00:27:29.603
there is resins which are not biocompatible.

00:27:29.603 --> 00:27:32.577
in their raw state but will become so

00:27:32.996 --> 00:27:36.013
potentially after being solidified.

00:27:36.474 --> 00:27:38.695
But by and large, let's say, the material

00:27:38.695 --> 00:27:41.837
itself
needs to be biocompatible at its base.

00:27:43.094 --> 00:27:43.974
That's a claim that

00:27:43.974 --> 00:27:46.991
comes from the material manufacturer.

00:27:47.033 --> 00:27:51.013
So in our case, working
together with HP for Multi Jet Fusion,

00:27:51.013 --> 00:27:52.731
for example,

00:27:52.731 --> 00:27:54.826
material suppliers could be US

00:27:54.826 --> 00:27:57.215
Arkema, for example, that

00:27:57.215 --> 00:27:59.100
produce materials like PA 12 or

00:27:59.100 --> 00:28:02.117
TPU or PA 11.

00:28:02.662 --> 00:28:07.187
The material manufacturer themselves
does some due diligence to ensure that

00:28:07.313 --> 00:28:10.287
the material can be claimed as
biocompatible.

00:28:10.916 --> 00:28:13.681
Then, we, as a service provider,

00:28:13.681 --> 00:28:17.871
Materialise, is responsible for
the manufacturing process. What we

00:28:17.871 --> 00:28:21.642
have to do is to make sure that nothing is
introduced into the process that

00:28:21.978 --> 00:28:25.162
messes with the inherent
biocompatibility of the material.

00:28:25.874 --> 00:28:29.352
This is a claim that you will only get
from the service provider because we're

00:28:29.478 --> 00:28:33.835
the ones responsible for the process
and by the process I don't just mean

00:28:33.835 --> 00:28:37.900
the printing, but also post-production,
finishing, assembly, gluing,

00:28:38.360 --> 00:28:43.514
whatever might happen as your part becomes
a product. And then,

00:28:43.514 --> 00:28:48.081
ultimately, you have the product, which is
after it's been assembled, glued, any

00:28:49.464 --> 00:28:51.852
post-process finishing has been
applied to it.

00:28:51.852 --> 00:28:54.743
Is that product now biocompatible?

00:28:54.743 --> 00:28:57.802
That's a test
that has to be conducted by the legal

00:28:57.802 --> 00:29:01.280
device manufacturer. For us as a contact
manufacturer,

00:29:01.531 --> 00:29:03.752
that mostly means that it's our customers

00:29:03.752 --> 00:29:06.559
who are the legal device manufacturers.

00:29:06.559 --> 00:29:08.780
Who take responsibility for the

00:29:08.780 --> 00:29:11.755
biocompatibility of the final end-product.

00:29:11.755 --> 00:29:15.610
Now keep in mind that all of
these levels can be applied to

00:29:15.610 --> 00:29:19.506
different standards in biocompatibility,
of which the one that we get

00:29:19.590 --> 00:29:23.906
ask for the most oven is cytotoxicity, so
ISO 10993-5.

00:29:24.534 --> 00:29:27.635
What we do as

00:29:28.180 --> 00:29:30.652
a material manufacturer - as a

00:29:30.652 --> 00:29:35.596
3D printing service provider is
we take materials that are biocompatible and, depending

00:29:35.596 --> 00:29:41.881
on what sort of finish you need, we can
produce sample of it and have that tested

00:29:41.881 --> 00:29:45.317
for biocompatibility.
That way you can assured that

00:29:46.113 --> 00:29:50.722
the material manufacturers' word, you don't
have to take it at face value, that you know

00:29:50.722 --> 00:29:56.294
that your parts pass the test also after
having been through the Materialise process.

00:29:57.761 --> 00:29:59.186
On the next slide,

00:29:59.186 --> 00:30:03.962
we will look at how these requirements map
against different applications.

00:30:04.465 --> 00:30:07.440
We talked briefly before about
the different risk levels,

00:30:08.278 --> 00:30:11.588
but there's also of
course different applications. A housing

00:30:11.588 --> 00:30:14.689
or a cover in a
surgical robot will have different

00:30:14.982 --> 00:30:18.795
requirements compared to the tip
or the instrument end of that robot

00:30:18.795 --> 00:30:22.985
that's actually in contact with the patient.
So depending on the application,

00:30:22.985 --> 00:30:27.133
that you're talking about, your product
requirements will also be quite diverse.

00:30:27.803 --> 00:30:31.742
Here you see a quick overview of,
depending on what you're printing,

00:30:32.203 --> 00:30:36.016
what kind
of material and technology we recommend

00:30:36.016 --> 00:30:38.362
for that.

00:30:38.362 --> 00:30:42.007
Next to this, it's quite a lot
of information on this slide.

00:30:42.343 --> 00:30:47.538
We do have a downloadable guide for this
so I'll also put that in the

00:30:47.538 --> 00:30:51.896
chat after this so that you are able to
download that and review it at your own time.

00:30:53.656 --> 00:30:55.625
Now, HP, as a

00:30:55.625 --> 00:30:59.061
manufacturer of machines has
also invested

00:30:59.061 --> 00:31:02.748
quite a lot in the testing of
biocompatibility of their materials.

00:31:03.209 --> 00:31:03.502
David,

00:31:03.502 --> 00:31:06.812
is there anything that you'd like to share on
HP's work there?

00:31:07.734 --> 00:31:08.279
Yeah, sure.

00:31:08.279 --> 00:31:12.804
So if we look at the next slide,
you can see the on the right-hand

00:31:12.804 --> 00:31:16.282
side, this is something
that we have available on the web that

00:31:16.575 --> 00:31:19.340
can be downloaded where you can
see in the different columns

00:31:19.340 --> 00:31:22.692
the different materials that we have
for

00:31:22.734 --> 00:31:26.128
MJF and then in the rows you will
see the different

00:31:26.673 --> 00:31:30.988
tests that have been
performed, where you can see

00:31:30.988 --> 00:31:35.388
which materials qualify for which kind
of requirements that you might need.

00:31:36.016 --> 00:31:39.620
Because in the end, as you can
see on the pictures, all of

00:31:39.746 --> 00:31:42.762
these parts are
going to be in contact with the

00:31:43.349 --> 00:31:47.623
human skin, so what we need to make sure is
that there is no problem

00:31:48.251 --> 00:31:51.352
in the skin contact within the 3D-

00:31:51.352 --> 00:31:54.830
printed part and the patient.

00:31:55.249 --> 00:32:00.444
But even if we show this,
and this is something that can be accessed by anyone,

00:32:00.444 --> 00:32:04.802
we still always ask our customers

00:32:04.802 --> 00:32:08.992
or the end-user or the printing partner

00:32:08.992 --> 00:32:13.601
like Materialise here to make sure as
well to do a testing on their site

00:32:13.726 --> 00:32:15.319
after producing the part.

00:32:15.319 --> 00:32:20.305
So this is what we have tested on our side, but
we always want to have the extra

00:32:20.305 --> 00:32:24.830
validation from the end-user to make sure that
these parts are going to be compliant

00:32:26.213 --> 00:32:28.643
for the use of the patient.

00:32:28.643 --> 00:32:32.623
But apart from this I think that Radhika mentioned
already most of the things, but this is

00:32:32.623 --> 00:32:37.149
again where it is very important to have
the different players working together.

00:32:37.400 --> 00:32:39.076
We have a material provider.

00:32:39.076 --> 00:32:40.375
We have a printing company.

00:32:40.375 --> 00:32:45.612
Then we have the company that is
going to be doing the printing process

00:32:46.073 --> 00:32:50.054
and potentially post-processing
afterwards, and here's

00:32:50.096 --> 00:32:53.783
where it's going to be very important
that everyone is well coordinated together

00:32:54.202 --> 00:32:57.219
to collaborate and get a
good outcome here.

00:32:57.596 --> 00:33:01.367
And here I think, Radhika,
you wanted to mention and to talk about

00:33:01.660 --> 00:33:04.635
how important it is to have this cross-
industry collaboration, right?

00:33:06.101 --> 00:33:07.107
Yes, David, I think that's

00:33:07.107 --> 00:33:10.124
exactly right. You see by now how

00:33:10.124 --> 00:33:13.141
many different players are involved in
determining

00:33:13.141 --> 00:33:16.618
the eventual quality of a printed product,

00:33:17.037 --> 00:33:20.557
which in medtech, is really critical
to the success of this technology

00:33:20.557 --> 00:33:24.118
in the industry and
from our side, I would like

00:33:24.454 --> 00:33:28.895
to say that we're very committed to helping the
industry to scale up. As we can see from HP

00:33:28.895 --> 00:33:32.959
as well, the industry of 3D
printing as a whole

00:33:33.504 --> 00:33:37.820
really takes this at heart.
Here, we're looking at an example of

00:33:37.820 --> 00:33:42.345
how we've done this in the
aerospace industry. A few years ago,

00:33:42.345 --> 00:33:47.205
we started to recognize this
challenge that design organizations for

00:33:47.205 --> 00:33:53.071
aerospace had the burden of certification
on their side, but in order to certify or

00:33:53.155 --> 00:33:57.974
qualify new applications,
theu needed data on how printed parts actually perform.

00:33:59.398 --> 00:34:01.326
In other words, performance data.

00:34:01.326 --> 00:34:04.636
How much is the variation in terms
of dimensional accuracy?

00:34:05.348 --> 00:34:08.407
On a good day versus a bad day,
how much variability do you see?

00:34:08.910 --> 00:34:13.896
So what we did from Materialise was
to literally log that data so printed.

00:34:13.896 --> 00:34:18.505
Check tensile bar in each build, log the process so that
we are doing exactly the same thing

00:34:18.505 --> 00:34:23.281
from time to time. And then
to measure exactly what results we get.

00:34:23.616 --> 00:34:27.136
We make that data available to
design organizations in aerospace,

00:34:27.471 --> 00:34:31.577
and said this is the variability that you
can expect. Depending on this, what

00:34:31.661 --> 00:34:34.636
sort of applications can you qualify,

00:34:35.307 --> 00:34:36.773
so what sort of design parameters

00:34:36.773 --> 00:34:38.575
can you push?

00:34:38.575 --> 00:34:41.089
This really took a lot of openness

00:34:41.089 --> 00:34:45.321
from different players in aerospace
to make that happen, and now we see

00:34:45.321 --> 00:34:49.427
more and more applications being
qualified for 3D printing. Similarly,

00:34:49.636 --> 00:34:55.293
in medtech, I believe we need this sort
of open collaboration, and to those of you

00:34:55.293 --> 00:35:00.907
on the call who have different expectations
of quality, we would really love

00:35:00.907 --> 00:35:03.924
to hear about them
so either feel free to raise them at

00:35:03.924 --> 00:35:07.989
the end of this session or also always feel
free to get in touch with us

00:35:07.989 --> 00:35:10.628
afterwards. Similar to

00:35:11.592 --> 00:35:13.645
this discussion around quality,

00:35:13.645 --> 00:35:16.662
I would say that we also see similar

00:35:16.662 --> 00:35:21.019
tendencies towards collaboration in business
models. And there I think O&P serves as a

00:35:21.271 --> 00:35:25.000
very interesting
application where different players in

00:35:25.000 --> 00:35:28.436
3D printing are coming together
to make mass customization happen.

00:35:29.064 --> 00:35:33.464
On that David, can you give us an example of how that
workflow really looks like?

00:35:34.092 --> 00:35:36.816
Sure, so indeed as
you were saying, collaboration

00:35:36.816 --> 00:35:39.833
is extremely important when it
comes to O&P.

00:35:40.335 --> 00:35:44.148
The O&P workflow is
is a very interesting one to look at

00:35:44.483 --> 00:35:48.171
because when we are coming
from the traditional process where we have

00:35:48.590 --> 00:35:52.193
a patient in front of us, where we might
be doing a casting or molding,

00:35:52.528 --> 00:35:53.701
we're going to be doing different

00:35:53.701 --> 00:35:56.970
things to get the exact measures
from that patient to

00:35:57.472 --> 00:36:02.584
create this device. Whenever we move to
additive manufacturing, it also

00:36:02.626 --> 00:36:08.073
comes with what we call the digital workflow.
The digital workflow works though different

00:36:08.073 --> 00:36:11.090
steps that start with the clinician

00:36:11.216 --> 00:36:14.232
together with the patient doing a scan.

00:36:14.316 --> 00:36:16.663
This scan can be done in different ways.

00:36:16.663 --> 00:36:19.051
It can be done using a simple phone.

00:36:19.051 --> 00:36:24.079
It can be done using a tablet or it can
be done using a dedicated scanner device

00:36:24.079 --> 00:36:27.640
depending on the level of resolution that
you're going to need or the device that you

00:36:27.640 --> 00:36:28.856
feel more comfortable with.

00:36:29.945 --> 00:36:30.825
We're going to be doing the

00:36:30.825 --> 00:36:34.638
scan of the part of the body that
we need

00:36:34.638 --> 00:36:37.613
to have data on to then produce the part.

00:36:38.409 --> 00:36:41.174
This scan is then going to be

00:36:41.174 --> 00:36:43.730
moved to

00:36:43.730 --> 00:36:44.736
a software.

00:36:44.736 --> 00:36:48.255
But what we're going to do is modify it or

00:36:49.009 --> 00:36:53.535
rectify is the way we call it.
This rectified scan, what we do in the end

00:36:53.535 --> 00:36:56.929
is making sure that we just keep the parts
of the scan that we're interested in.

00:36:56.929 --> 00:37:00.071
For example, let's imagine back to insoles. If I

00:37:00.071 --> 00:37:03.046
scan a full leg and a foot to
design an insole,

00:37:03.591 --> 00:37:04.764
I might not need to-

00:37:04.764 --> 00:37:09.750
I do not need the leg to design the part because
in the end, it will just need to sit against the foot,

00:37:10.127 --> 00:37:13.060
so I can remove from that scan
the whole part of the

00:37:13.060 --> 00:37:16.370
leg because it's going
to make my processing time a bit slower and

00:37:16.831 --> 00:37:19.429
it my scan is
really going to be optimized

00:37:19.429 --> 00:37:23.661
if I have only that part that I
need. So I will keep the foot, but

00:37:23.661 --> 00:37:27.432
then making sure that all the surfaces
of the foot are smooth.

00:37:27.474 --> 00:37:30.449
Sometimes the scan is
done a bit too fast or a bit too slow

00:37:30.658 --> 00:37:33.423
or there are different things
that can potentially affect the scan,

00:37:33.423 --> 00:37:34.848
and this is something that

00:37:34.848 --> 00:37:38.619
you learn through time and some software today
are actually already telling you, hey,

00:37:38.829 --> 00:37:41.301
this is a good scan
or this is not a good scan.

00:37:41.301 --> 00:37:44.317
So it also helps you, giving you
immediate feedback on how you're doing.

00:37:44.904 --> 00:37:47.334
But, through this, we can get to a good shape.

00:37:47.334 --> 00:37:49.890
That then we can use the go to the next step.

00:37:49.890 --> 00:37:53.829
Where we will
generate the design of the part that

00:37:53.829 --> 00:37:58.773
we're going to do. This is where, again,
using specific software, we will have

00:37:58.899 --> 00:38:04.010
the foot where we will say listen,
I want to create an insole that adapts to this foot.

00:38:04.555 --> 00:38:06.943
The insole will be, somehow,

00:38:07.907 --> 00:38:08.745
it can be

00:38:08.745 --> 00:38:11.930
automatically generated
to adapt to the shape of the foot.

00:38:12.474 --> 00:38:15.491
And this is where, together with the input
from the clinician,

00:38:15.826 --> 00:38:19.011
we can make sure to input
some little parameters that we have.

00:38:19.136 --> 00:38:23.075
Where, for example, we can say
we need a little bit more of a heel.

00:38:23.243 --> 00:38:27.223
Or, there is a certain level of pronation from
the patient, so we need to compensate on

00:38:27.265 --> 00:38:30.198
one side or the other side and
these are different inputs that we

00:38:30.198 --> 00:38:33.299
can put in the tool to
do that design of that final part.

00:38:34.430 --> 00:38:37.195
Once we have this final part design,

00:38:37.195 --> 00:38:40.841
this is where we would move to
the printing process, this would move to the MJF

00:38:40.966 --> 00:38:43.983
printer where we could get this part.

00:38:44.360 --> 00:38:47.922
We call this a raw part at
the exit of the process and this is where,

00:38:47.964 --> 00:38:52.447
at the end, we will do most of the time,
is some kind of post-processing where we

00:38:52.573 --> 00:38:55.966
want to have potentially the part a bit
smoother.

00:38:56.511 --> 00:38:59.528
We might want to also apply color

00:38:59.570 --> 00:39:02.629
and other potential
surface treatments that we might

00:39:02.629 --> 00:39:06.106
want for this
part, and then for certain of these parts

00:39:06.567 --> 00:39:10.296
there might
be a last step which will be an assembly phase.

00:39:11.637 --> 00:39:14.151
And after this, that's
where we would have

00:39:14.151 --> 00:39:18.802
our final part ready to use, ready to give to
the patient for the treatment to start.

00:39:20.394 --> 00:39:23.076
To make this digital ecosystem work,

00:39:23.076 --> 00:39:27.559
this is where, on the next slide,
what we will see is a lot of different

00:39:28.271 --> 00:39:31.246
partners or companies that already exist today.

00:39:31.498 --> 00:39:34.221
Again,
this slide might look a bit overwhelming.

00:39:34.221 --> 00:39:37.992
I just want you to stick with one

00:39:38.034 --> 00:39:42.266
message, which is that at the top, you will still
see the same steps that we mentioned,

00:39:42.685 --> 00:39:47.084
the scanning, modifying the scan, generate the design,
printing, and post-processing.

00:39:47.755 --> 00:39:50.185
And this is where all of
the different logos that you will see

00:39:50.185 --> 00:39:53.788
here are different
companies, software companies and

00:39:54.417 --> 00:39:57.727
material companies for some for
the printing part and the post-processing,

00:39:59.571 --> 00:40:02.043
you will see software that
already have capabilities

00:40:02.043 --> 00:40:05.772
to help automate or
generate some of those designs.

00:40:06.065 --> 00:40:07.490
So we're not starting from zero.

00:40:07.490 --> 00:40:11.177
There is a lot of expertise in the field.
There are a lot of players in the field.

00:40:11.177 --> 00:40:14.864
Some of them are better for
some applications, some better for others.

00:40:15.116 --> 00:40:18.761
There are different levels of expertise or it
might depend on other variables that you

00:40:18.761 --> 00:40:23.663
might consider, but there is a very big
ecosystem out there where from our site in

00:40:23.663 --> 00:40:28.565
HP we can also help to guide you in
choosing the best partner

00:40:28.943 --> 00:40:32.546
for your application. And this is where we
can have conversations and we're very

00:40:32.546 --> 00:40:36.443
happy to walk you through the process and
connect you to those different providers that can

00:40:37.658 --> 00:40:40.549
make the journey to make your

00:40:40.549 --> 00:40:43.566
3D-printed parts successful in the market.

00:40:43.817 --> 00:40:45.661
Now we wanted to move into some use

00:40:45.661 --> 00:40:48.677
cases that
we believe are relevant for this, looking at

00:40:48.677 --> 00:40:52.448
O&P on one side, but also some
other medical applications.

00:40:52.826 --> 00:40:56.303
And for this first example, I
want to get one where in, again,

00:40:56.387 --> 00:40:59.949
in this sector ecosystem map, you can
see Materialise here as well.

00:41:00.326 --> 00:41:03.594
So we wanted
to go into an example where the Materialise

00:41:03.678 --> 00:41:06.988
software is
used for the creation of custom insoles.

00:41:07.700 --> 00:41:11.806
So if we go to the next
slide, maybe Radhika, you being from

00:41:12.141 --> 00:41:15.912
Materialise, it would to be great to have you
explain what is happening here.

00:41:17.463 --> 00:41:19.055
Good. Thanks, David.

00:41:19.055 --> 00:41:23.454
We're looking here at the workflow
that is use by Materialise Motion,

00:41:23.790 --> 00:41:28.818
a subsidiary of Materialise
that focuses on the creation of patient-

00:41:28.818 --> 00:41:34.097
specific insoles. You're seeing here a patient walking
on a dynamic foot scan device.

00:41:35.270 --> 00:41:36.276
So we

00:41:36.276 --> 00:41:39.544
use pressure plates to analyze the gait of a
person while they walk.

00:41:39.921 --> 00:41:42.770
So you can
see exactly where the pressure points are,

00:41:42.770 --> 00:41:46.374
where a person needs more support. A
podiatrist

00:41:46.374 --> 00:41:49.432
can use the front-end software that Materialise

00:41:50.606 --> 00:41:52.910
designs to really design the

00:41:52.910 --> 00:41:55.885
insole based around the anatomy of the patient.

00:41:56.095 --> 00:42:00.201
Ultimately then those insoles
are also produced at Materialise.

00:42:00.745 --> 00:42:04.223
So what you're seeing
here is the result of

00:42:05.187 --> 00:42:09.125
a few different complex
sets of software that is a storefront,

00:42:09.628 --> 00:42:14.447
which is used by the podiatrist
to customize the insole to the patient.

00:42:14.782 --> 00:42:17.799
Then there is an design automation that

00:42:17.924 --> 00:42:22.785
actually designs the insoles and makes them ready for print.
And then an order automation that sense the

00:42:22.785 --> 00:42:26.807
product into production
at Materialise, ultimately resulting in

00:42:27.226 --> 00:42:29.405
3D-printed, personalized insoles.

00:42:29.405 --> 00:42:31.374
Thank you very much.

00:42:31.374 --> 00:42:36.151
This is a great example of how one of those software
solutions would work.

00:42:36.696 --> 00:42:39.377
I have here another use case that
I can share and I have the

00:42:39.377 --> 00:42:40.969
part here with me.

00:42:40.969 --> 00:42:42.394
So this is a prosthetic socket

00:42:42.394 --> 00:42:45.327
that is for lower limb.

00:42:45.327 --> 00:42:48.553
It is being dan by a company called
Quorum based in the US.

00:42:49.308 --> 00:42:53.833
What this company has done is
through additive manufacturing and MJF,

00:42:54.336 --> 00:42:57.897
what they have designed is a prosthetic
socket that

00:42:58.400 --> 00:43:01.040
is enhancing the fit

00:43:01.040 --> 00:43:04.056
and the lightweight
and the comfort for the patient.

00:43:04.685 --> 00:43:07.827
If you look at the part here,
you will see inside that there is

00:43:07.827 --> 00:43:11.682
a part done in TPU. It's more flexible

00:43:13.023 --> 00:43:14.908
to get the better fit of the patient,

00:43:14.908 --> 00:43:18.470
to also get the better sensation and
the fact that it has holes around

00:43:18.805 --> 00:43:22.367
also help to make the
device more breathable and lighter at the same time,

00:43:22.450 --> 00:43:25.509
which also contribute to enhancing
the comfort of the patient.

00:43:26.431 --> 00:43:28.149
And what this company has also done,

00:43:28.149 --> 00:43:31.291
so this prosthetic socket is designed

00:43:31.710 --> 00:43:34.685
for one very specific patient,
so it's a personalized one.

00:43:35.062 --> 00:43:37.953
But sometimes
you might want to have the last few tweaks

00:43:37.953 --> 00:43:40.803
at the moment of the fitting,
which would come at the end

00:43:40.803 --> 00:43:42.562
when you deliver the part.

00:43:42.562 --> 00:43:44.280
This is where they have incorporated

00:43:44.280 --> 00:43:47.884
these little parts that you can also see

00:43:48.973 --> 00:43:51.990
inside, which are kind of

00:43:52.325 --> 00:43:57.730
adjusting the pressure around the limb and
we have this mechanism here where we

00:43:57.730 --> 00:44:01.795
can tighten it or loosen it to make sure that the fit is

00:44:01.878 --> 00:44:05.105
as good as possible for the patient, but
as comfortable as possible.

00:44:05.691 --> 00:44:08.834
So this is where Quorum had the

00:44:09.881 --> 00:44:11.599
great idea of combining

00:44:11.599 --> 00:44:15.705
different materials. Other HP
customers also do that, combining

00:44:16.166 --> 00:44:19.351
the softer part on the inside
for the fit and the comfort but

00:44:19.895 --> 00:44:24.379
keeping an outer shell that is
more rigid, done in this case with PA 12,

00:44:24.840 --> 00:44:27.479
to make sure that it also meets
the mechanical properties of this

00:44:27.479 --> 00:44:30.622
part that in the end is going to be carrying
the weight of the patient

00:44:30.622 --> 00:44:34.644
when the patient is going to be walking,
so this is also a great compromise between

00:44:35.105 --> 00:44:37.619
comfort, lightweight, functionality,

00:44:37.619 --> 00:44:41.264
and performance that we can
have in these kind of devices. And

00:44:41.264 --> 00:44:45.035
this is where, again, additive manufacturing
can help in bringing those

00:44:45.035 --> 00:44:50.189
ideas to life, bringing new designs
that we had never seen before, to get an

00:44:50.189 --> 00:44:53.373
application that will get
the best out of it and the best

00:44:53.667 --> 00:44:56.642
use for the patient.

00:44:56.642 --> 00:45:00.413
So I think these were the three
examples that I wanted to show

00:45:00.664 --> 00:45:04.435
O&P. I think, Radhika, you have a couple
more examples that you wanted to share.

00:45:04.728 --> 00:45:05.943
So, we move to the next slide, please.

00:45:08.206 --> 00:45:10.217
Thanks, David. I did want to

00:45:10.217 --> 00:45:14.282
highlight a few examples that look at
different drivers of 3D printing.

00:45:14.282 --> 00:45:17.089
Now with O&P, we have a
view of how 3D printing

00:45:17.089 --> 00:45:20.944
enables mass customization. In machinery and
equipment, though,

00:45:21.153 --> 00:45:26.139
we also see 3D printing being used for
its design complexity benefits. I believe

00:45:26.139 --> 00:45:30.413
when we did the roundup of why you're looking at 3D
printing, a couple of you pointed out

00:45:30.539 --> 00:45:34.687
design complexity as your driver.
Here we have an example from a customer

00:45:34.687 --> 00:45:38.542
of ours that's really using it to great
economic advantage.

00:45:38.542 --> 00:45:42.229
So Ossila is a manufacturer
of spectrometers.

00:45:42.229 --> 00:45:46.712
They use 3D printing
to produce these housings that you see at the back

00:45:46.712 --> 00:45:48.304
over there.

00:45:48.304 --> 00:45:52.494
It's a device that traditionally would have
involved a lot of different components,

00:45:52.955 --> 00:45:57.187
and this device needs to be light-tight,
which means two things: that the

00:45:57.187 --> 00:46:02.006
materials need to be well chosen and the finish
needs to be well chosen, that no light can escape,

00:46:03.556 --> 00:46:05.400
and also

00:46:05.400 --> 00:46:08.249
that, in addition to the choice of
the material being right,

00:46:08.249 --> 00:46:11.266
that assembly needs to be quite precise.

00:46:11.307 --> 00:46:14.659
Now in a traditional setup where
you have a lot of moving components and

00:46:14.659 --> 00:46:18.095
where assembly is manual, that takes
a lot of time.

00:46:18.724 --> 00:46:22.956
This was the main driver for Ossila to look at 3D
printing. It was about efficiency.

00:46:23.249 --> 00:46:28.026
Can we combine a few of these components
into fewer components so assembly is faster?

00:46:28.528 --> 00:46:33.514
By using MJF, they were able to use a
PA 12 that is higher density than

00:46:33.724 --> 00:46:38.961
the same material in SLS, and by using clever
design for additive manufacturing,

00:46:39.339 --> 00:46:44.157
they were able to cut down their assembly so
the total number of components was halved,

00:46:44.492 --> 00:46:48.263
which then resulted in a final product
assembly time of 30 minutes,

00:46:48.682 --> 00:46:51.657
which is 4 – 5 times faster
than the original.

00:46:52.034 --> 00:46:56.518
I think this is the case that can
really inspire across machinery and equipment,

00:46:57.062 --> 00:47:00.037
not even exclusively medtech.

00:47:00.414 --> 00:47:02.635
On the next slide, we see an example

00:47:02.635 --> 00:47:07.412
that focuses on time-to-
market, which was also a factor that

00:47:07.831 --> 00:47:11.979
people were picking up in the drivers for 3D
printing and I believe that come out near

00:47:12.021 --> 00:47:15.331
the top in terms of why we look at
this technology.

00:47:15.750 --> 00:47:18.389
Gogoa was a company that was a scale-up

00:47:18.389 --> 00:47:22.035
in 2015, I believe, and within 3 years

00:47:22.077 --> 00:47:25.051
they were the first scale-up to get

00:47:25.051 --> 00:47:28.068
a CE marking for an exoskeleton in Europe.

00:47:28.110 --> 00:47:30.876
So what you see here is a rehabilitation

00:47:30.876 --> 00:47:34.940
aid. It's an exoskeleton that
helps patients relearn how to walk

00:47:35.526 --> 00:47:38.124
and almost all of the parts

00:47:38.124 --> 00:47:42.356
that you see in the exoskeleton
externally are 3D printed.

00:47:42.985 --> 00:47:46.504
Nearly all of them
with MJF. So you see that there's

00:47:46.504 --> 00:47:49.982
fifteen parts in each
exoskeleton that are 3D printed in PA 12

00:47:50.652 --> 00:47:53.837
and on top of that, the sole at the bottom
of the foot is printed

00:47:53.879 --> 00:47:55.052
in TPU.

00:47:55.052 --> 00:47:59.158
There's also a few components in
PA 11, I believe.

00:47:59.577 --> 00:48:03.474
So altogether this
device really shows how

00:48:03.809 --> 00:48:08.795
with iterative design, a scale-up
can bring a product to market quickly

00:48:09.172 --> 00:48:12.524
by being agile, by being
able to iterate their product

00:48:12.901 --> 00:48:17.007
faster and ultimately go
to market with the same technology that

00:48:17.007 --> 00:48:20.611
they were using for prototyping.
For niche products

00:48:20.737 --> 00:48:23.963
where you're looking to produce a few

00:48:23.963 --> 00:48:27.189
hundreds to even
a few thousands or even tens of thousands a year,

00:48:27.860 --> 00:48:31.631
3D printing can be an
interesting end-part production technology.

00:48:33.055 --> 00:48:35.443
Now, with all of that seen,

00:48:35.443 --> 00:48:38.083
I believe that we have established how

00:48:38.083 --> 00:48:41.100
3D printing can be an interesting way to

00:48:41.351 --> 00:48:45.039
boost your product development, which
is really the main message,

00:48:45.039 --> 00:48:49.773
I would say. From both HP's side as well as Materialise's.

00:49:46.045 --> 00:49:47.176
From Materialise,

00:49:47.176 --> 00:49:51.618
we are here to help you in all stages
of your product development cycle.

00:49:52.581 --> 00:49:55.472
We have teams that support
in applications spotting, so the

00:49:55.472 --> 00:49:59.327
discovery end, which is where you're
looking for what sort of parts does

00:49:59.369 --> 00:50:01.716
it make sense to 3D print?

00:50:01.716 --> 00:50:06.241
We have design and engineering teams
that can consult with you on feasibility,

00:50:06.702 --> 00:50:10.808
so identifying the right applications that make
sense to 3D

00:50:11.353 --> 00:50:14.411
print from a feasibility perspective,
to also helping you

00:50:15.626 --> 00:50:18.643
develop the business cases for
those, which is really

00:50:18.978 --> 00:50:22.205
where a lot of the success of 3D
printing is,

00:50:23.755 --> 00:50:26.772
let's say, it's a make or break moment
for the success of 3D printing.

00:50:27.233 --> 00:50:32.596
And then onwards to eventually
the manufacturing of the technology which

00:50:33.811 --> 00:50:34.565
as a series

00:50:34.565 --> 00:50:38.336
manufacturing service provider is
what we specialize in

00:50:38.755 --> 00:50:42.233
under both ISO 9001 and ISO 13485,

00:50:42.610 --> 00:50:46.297
depending on the exact
needs of your application.

00:50:46.800 --> 00:50:50.487
So with that,
I believe that we come to the end of

00:50:50.487 --> 00:50:54.426
our presentation. I don't want to
rush us out, but I do want to hear

00:50:54.426 --> 00:50:55.096
from you

00:50:55.096 --> 00:50:59.663
the audience on any questions that you
may have. So, just a few quick facts again

00:50:59.705 --> 00:51:04.230
on who Materialise is. We have a division
that focuses on patient-

00:51:04.230 --> 00:51:08.253
specific care, which
helps over 55,000 patients a year.

00:51:09.719 --> 00:51:11.395
But even in standardized

00:51:11.395 --> 00:51:14.580
applications such as
what I believe most of you are active in,

00:51:15.124 --> 00:51:18.476
last year we produced over 150 thousand parts

00:51:18.812 --> 00:51:21.535
for medical equipment and machinery per year,

00:51:21.535 --> 00:51:24.552
and so with that I hand it over to you

00:51:24.552 --> 00:51:27.778
the audience. We're curious to hear your thoughts.

00:51:29.915 --> 00:51:31.968
So, over to you, Frank.

00:51:33.225 --> 00:51:36.912
Thanks, Radhika and yeah, I have

00:51:36.912 --> 00:51:40.348
seen some questions flying in and in the
meantime I will also share

00:51:40.683 --> 00:51:43.658
the link that I was pointing out, so

00:51:43.784 --> 00:51:46.591
everybody should have gotten it

00:51:46.591 --> 00:51:49.776
through the chat. If not, just have a quick
look in the chat.

00:51:49.776 --> 00:51:52.541
You will see it there.

00:51:52.541 --> 00:51:55.558
Yeah, I will just read out the questions and

00:51:56.228 --> 00:51:58.868
either one of you will answer to that.

00:51:58.868 --> 00:52:01.591
First one: AM technologies in terms of

00:52:01.591 --> 00:52:04.818
cost-efficiency and scalability for orthotics
and prosthetics,

00:52:05.488 --> 00:52:08.463
I think there's a word missing, what is the,

00:52:08.798 --> 00:52:12.611
what role does AM technology play in
terms of cost-efficiency

00:52:12.611 --> 00:52:15.586
for orthotics and prosthetics?

00:52:16.675 --> 00:52:18.519
So I can take

00:52:18.519 --> 00:52:21.536
this one and,
Radhika, feel free to do complement.

00:52:21.620 --> 00:52:22.835
Here is where you have,

00:52:22.835 --> 00:52:23.882
you have a lot of different

00:52:23.882 --> 00:52:27.737
technologies in the additive manufacturing
space, and the people who are in it

00:52:28.072 --> 00:52:31.173
I'm sure already have experience and
have investigated different of them

00:52:31.718 --> 00:52:33.687
and it all comes to, in the end,

00:52:35.195 --> 00:52:38.003
the quality that you want,

00:52:38.003 --> 00:52:40.852
the volumes that you're managing,

00:52:40.852 --> 00:52:43.450
and also the type of
devices that you want to do.

00:52:43.450 --> 00:52:46.718
So, whenever you want to continue scaling,

00:52:46.718 --> 00:52:51.159
MJF is a great solution
when you want to have products at scale.

00:52:51.620 --> 00:52:54.008
You have a lot of devices.

00:52:54.008 --> 00:52:57.486
You can have a very, very portfolio of
devices as well because the good thing

00:52:57.905 --> 00:53:02.053
of MJF is that you can nest a lot
of very different parts into the same

00:53:02.053 --> 00:53:05.824
build, and this is not going to affect
the different parts or the quality

00:53:05.824 --> 00:53:06.285
or anything.

00:53:06.285 --> 00:53:09.469
So you can be printing an insole next to

00:53:10.307 --> 00:53:12.612
a cranial helmet next to a prosthetic
socket.

00:53:12.612 --> 00:53:15.210
This is something
that gives you a lot of flexibility.

00:53:15.210 --> 00:53:18.185
If you have a lot of
different parts that you are managing

00:53:18.729 --> 00:53:21.160
and this is how in this way,

00:53:21.160 --> 00:53:23.338
when you
optimize the build, this is actually what we,

00:53:24.302 --> 00:53:26.481
from HP, we recommend to optimize the build, the more you
put in

00:53:26.481 --> 00:53:31.383
there, the most you're going to be cost-efficient, and
this is the best way as well

00:53:31.383 --> 00:53:34.777
to approach it. One of the things that we
also recommend, if volumes are very low,

00:53:35.196 --> 00:53:38.883
you might want to start
with another technology or you can also

00:53:39.177 --> 00:53:44.163
reach out and talk to a contract
manufacturer from HP, which would be,

00:53:44.163 --> 00:53:48.101
for example, Materialise here, who have a lot
of experience in these kind of devices

00:53:48.520 --> 00:53:50.154
and they can be the people who can help

00:53:50.154 --> 00:53:54.009
you get to the point
to slowly scale with your first prototypes,

00:53:54.009 --> 00:53:57.654
your first parts and
deliver knowing that you're

00:53:57.822 --> 00:54:00.755
producing for a company that
has experience and is

00:54:00.755 --> 00:54:03.939
certified
for medical devices.

00:54:04.275 --> 00:54:04.861
So these are

00:54:04.861 --> 00:54:07.962
different approaches
that you can follow.

00:54:08.046 --> 00:54:09.596
If you're a small clinic,

00:54:09.596 --> 00:54:13.032
just getting started, and you just
want to have a few parts to play with,

00:54:13.325 --> 00:54:16.258
then you potentially have other
technologies that can be more interesting for

00:54:16.258 --> 00:54:20.783
you because they might be cheaper to
afford as well and you don't have today the

00:54:20.825 --> 00:54:25.057
volume that potentially would
justify using a more industrial printer like

00:54:25.267 --> 00:54:25.686
MJF.

00:54:27.697 --> 00:54:28.786
Not sure, Radhika, if you have

00:54:28.786 --> 00:54:31.803
anything to add to do that.

00:54:31.803 --> 00:54:34.107
Yeah, David, I believe you really covered
everything.

00:54:34.107 --> 00:54:38.884
I think that for an O&P company being
able to prove scalability often

00:54:39.094 --> 00:54:43.828
comes down to having the right partners and
the right business model,

00:54:44.122 --> 00:54:47.809
which starting
small is always a good approach,

00:54:47.809 --> 00:54:52.292
let's say. If you have one product line
that has niche products or where

00:54:52.418 --> 00:54:55.602
mass customization can
make the most difference,

00:54:56.105 --> 00:55:01.259
that's the one where you would start. In
terms of consulting on viability or

00:55:01.301 --> 00:55:05.742
feasibility, we have expert consulting
teams that do that, so.

00:55:05.784 --> 00:55:08.465
please reach out to us if we can help.

00:55:08.465 --> 00:55:12.111
All right, thank you both, we have five minutes
left, so two more questions

00:55:12.111 --> 00:55:14.038
I think at least.

00:55:14.038 --> 00:55:18.647
What advice would you give to smaller
medtech companies who lack resources for establishing

00:55:18.647 --> 00:55:22.628
partnerships, but
want to adopt AM technologies effectively?

00:55:24.387 --> 00:55:27.362
I think this is what we just mentioned right
now, right?

00:55:27.572 --> 00:55:30.002
And it is what,

00:55:30.002 --> 00:55:32.055
and you reiterated it. Make sure

00:55:32.055 --> 00:55:35.826
that you partner with people who
already have the technology that you might

00:55:35.826 --> 00:55:39.974
want to use. They can provide samples
to you for you to be more convinced about the

00:55:40.184 --> 00:55:43.745
part quality or
the type of parts that you're looking for.

00:55:44.332 --> 00:55:47.600
But also this is the best way to get
started.

00:55:48.187 --> 00:55:51.622
Don't get lost into how to
operate or start with the hardware.

00:55:52.041 --> 00:55:55.352
Maybe start with someone who has the
experience, has the knowledge, and has the

00:55:55.352 --> 00:55:58.662
device already and
then, potentially down the road,

00:55:58.662 --> 00:55:59.290
if you see

00:55:59.290 --> 00:56:02.852
that it makes sense, then you can start
think about bringing the technology in-house.

00:56:03.187 --> 00:56:07.125
But at the beginning, we always
recommend to go through a partner that has

00:56:07.125 --> 00:56:11.148
the experience that can help you there as
we mentioned again before, like Materialise

00:56:11.315 --> 00:56:11.818
in this case.

00:56:13.829 --> 00:56:14.667
Exactly, and I think

00:56:14.667 --> 00:56:19.151
regulatory concerns really can be a bit
of a blocker for smaller

00:56:19.612 --> 00:56:22.922
medtech start-ups
and scale-ups, especially. So in those cases

00:56:22.922 --> 00:56:23.466
I think that we

00:56:23.466 --> 00:56:27.363
can take some inspiration from what
other industries have done. In aerospace,

00:56:27.363 --> 00:56:30.925
for example, where we saw that
the early success stories all came from low-

00:56:30.925 --> 00:56:34.863
criticality applications. Similarly, in medtech,
I think that

00:56:35.240 --> 00:56:39.263
for start-ups and scale-ups that struggle
with the regulatory aspect especially,

00:56:39.975 --> 00:56:44.291
take a look at applications
where the regulatory burden is lower.

00:56:44.710 --> 00:56:48.187
And if that can help you
develop your confidence in the technology,

00:56:49.025 --> 00:56:52.336
that can be the right way to step up
your game and to develop

00:56:52.503 --> 00:56:55.813
the knowledge that you need to make sure that
your product is compliant.

00:56:59.165 --> 00:57:00.380
Okay, thank you.

00:57:00.380 --> 00:57:05.199
I think also the next one has been
slightly touched on with your answers already.

00:57:05.199 --> 00:57:09.137
What are the key factors medtech companies should
consider when planning to scale end-part

00:57:09.179 --> 00:57:12.364
production while ensuring
consistency, part quality, and compliance?

00:57:12.992 --> 00:57:13.411
Radhika?

00:57:15.213 --> 00:57:16.679
I think you're right,

00:57:16.679 --> 00:57:20.283
that this is a topic that comes back over
and over, and I would say that it

00:57:21.498 --> 00:57:24.640
mainly boils down to the correct
understanding of

00:57:24.640 --> 00:57:28.537
what quality means for you, which is
absolutely a

00:57:28.537 --> 00:57:33.188
case-by-case question that quality for one
kind of product, for one kind of company

00:57:34.152 --> 00:57:37.504
could have completely different
metrics for success compared to another.

00:57:37.881 --> 00:57:40.353
So what exactly does
quality mean for your product?

00:57:40.353 --> 00:57:41.987
Is it dimensional accuracy?

00:57:41.987 --> 00:57:44.333
Is it cleanability?
How would you measure that?

00:57:44.333 --> 00:57:49.152
Is it about surface roughness, for
example, or do you measure powder residue?

00:57:49.571 --> 00:57:53.342
So what it really comes down to is making
sure that we're talking

00:57:53.342 --> 00:57:57.029
about measuring exactly the same criteria
for success.

00:57:57.490 --> 00:58:00.046
And so what we do for

00:58:00.046 --> 00:58:03.901
series manufacturing projects
is to have a very intensive onboarding

00:58:04.278 --> 00:58:08.049
to exactly understand what your criteria
for success and scalability are.

00:58:10.563 --> 00:58:13.580
Okay, I think the last question

00:58:13.663 --> 00:58:16.680
and then I will just close it here.

00:58:17.141 --> 00:58:19.027
I want to get started in the 3D printing journey

00:58:19.027 --> 00:58:22.630
for medical devices, but I don't know how to get
started or whom to contact.

00:58:22.630 --> 00:58:26.192
I think you mentioned it, Radhika,
already in your presentation and you as well,

00:58:27.323 --> 00:58:30.088
David, but maybe it's worthwhile to

00:58:30.088 --> 00:58:34.236
drop it here in the chat so we can share or we
share later with the recording

00:58:34.236 --> 00:58:37.253
afterwards.

00:58:38.007 --> 00:58:39.306
Yes, I would say that

00:58:39.306 --> 00:58:43.161
both David and I are very happy to help
with this question.

00:58:43.161 --> 00:58:48.063
So we got one contact address already
on the slide here.

00:58:48.566 --> 00:58:51.834
We will also put in our contact
details afterwards as a

00:58:51.834 --> 00:58:55.312
follow up Frank, if I'm not mistaken
we can just put it in the chat

00:58:55.312 --> 00:59:00.759
perhaps. A good place to start
with is identifying the right applications

00:59:00.969 --> 00:59:03.608
for 3D printing.

00:59:03.608 --> 00:59:05.913
I'm sure everybody you see on the screen

00:59:05.913 --> 00:59:07.212
here today is happy to help.

00:59:09.516 --> 00:59:11.276
All right,

00:59:11.276 --> 00:59:14.251
anything more from you both or

00:59:15.340 --> 00:59:18.483
otherwise we can close it here.
I also want to give you the words still.

00:59:19.782 --> 00:59:22.421
Yeah, the only thing I wanted
to say from my side is again

00:59:22.421 --> 00:59:26.695
thank you very much for inviting
us to this session, Frank and Radhika.

00:59:26.695 --> 00:59:30.173
Very happy to share the stage with the
two of you

00:59:30.634 --> 00:59:35.536
and again any question you have
any exploration you want to do,

00:59:36.039 --> 00:59:38.846
just a reminder again of what we've said a

00:59:38.846 --> 00:59:43.413
few times. Feel free to reach out. Reach out
to Radhika, reach out to myself.

00:59:43.413 --> 00:59:47.855
You will have email contacts or look for us
on LinkedIn or whatever works for you.

00:59:48.357 --> 00:59:51.123
Look for us, we will help you in making
sure that you can

00:59:51.123 --> 00:59:54.559
start in your journey
or continue scaling in the journey that

00:59:54.559 --> 00:59:58.288
you might have already started
into additive manufacturing for medtech.

00:59:58.288 --> 01:00:04.154
We are just one email away or
one ping a way to help you there.

01:00:06.333 --> 01:00:09.307
Thanks very much for joining us, David. I really
appreciate the

01:00:09.307 --> 01:00:12.282
insight that you've shown into the orthotics and
prosthetics, especially.

01:00:14.922 --> 01:00:17.143
Thank you both very much for the insights

01:00:17.143 --> 01:00:18.819
we got here

01:00:18.819 --> 01:00:22.255
as an audience. We need to end the session for today

01:00:22.255 --> 01:00:25.271
and as we said in the beginning,
we will follow up on

01:00:25.690 --> 01:00:28.707
some more complex
questions after the presentation

01:00:29.084 --> 01:00:32.227
and with that I would like to
thank you for joining us and thank you!

01:00:32.394 --> 01:00:35.411
both Radhika and David for your great presentation here

01:00:35.830 --> 01:00:39.182
on the topic of scaling up for medtech innovation with 3D
printing.

01:00:39.727 --> 01:00:43.330
So thank you and have a good
rest of the day wherever you are

01:00:43.917 --> 01:00:44.545
Bye.